Retirement Income Strategies - SafeMoney.com https://safemoney.com Wealth Protection Strategies Thu, 23 May 2024 18:57:53 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://safemoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/cropped-favicon-32x32.png Retirement Income Strategies - SafeMoney.com https://safemoney.com 32 32 Solving the Early Retirement Income Gap https://safemoney.com/blog/retirement-income-planning/solving-the-income-gap-problem/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=solving-the-income-gap-problem Tue, 07 May 2024 20:13:42 +0000 https://safemoney.com/?p=13801 Solving the Income Gap Problem in Retirement In today’s uncertain economic environment, retiring before full Social Security benefits are available can seem like a daunting prospect. This is where a well-designed retirement bridge account strategy becomes invaluable, allowing retirees to fill income gaps with calculated precision. Creating this financial bridge isn’t just about setting aside Read More

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Solving the Income Gap Problem in Retirement

In today’s uncertain economic environment, retiring before full Social Security benefits are available can seem like a daunting prospect. This is where a well-designed retirement bridge account strategy becomes invaluable, allowing retirees to fill income gaps with calculated precision. Creating this financial bridge isn’t just about setting aside funds; it’s about building a comprehensive strategy that aligns with your broader retirement goals and minimizes risk.

Problem: Income Gaps Before Social Security

One of the biggest challenges early retirees face is the income gap between retirement and when Social Security or pension benefits begin. While retiring early can be an attractive option, leaving the workforce before reaching full retirement age (FRA) creates a gap where retirees may not have consistent income.

Solution: The Bridge Account Strategy

A bridge account is an interim solution that serves as a financial lifeline, offering a steady flow of income to cover essential expenses without tapping into long-term savings too early or resorting to high-interest debt. Here’s how to develop this strategy effectively:

Delving Deeper: Strategic Considerations

  • Accurate Income Forecasting: Accurately forecasting income needs is critical to ensure the bridge account provides sufficient coverage. This projection must include day-to-day expenses and future inflation, healthcare costs, and emergency savings. It will help you identify the precise amount required to bridge the income gap.
  • Calculating Optimal Bridge Duration: The duration of the bridge period depends on the planned retirement date and when Social Security or pension benefits start. Understanding this timeframe is crucial for targeting the right investment strategies.
  • Annuities as a Core Component: Annuities offer predictable, guaranteed income, making them ideal for inclusion in a bridge account strategy. However, each annuity type needs careful selection to ensure it aligns with the individual’s needs.

Integrating Annuities into Your Bridge Account Strategy

Annuities are financial products that provide guaranteed income over a specific timeframe. Here’s how different types of annuities can play a pivotal role in your bridge account strategy:

  • Fixed Annuities: Fixed annuities provide predictable, fixed payments, ensuring a consistent income stream during the bridge period. This option is particularly useful for retirees seeking steady payments over a defined period without market risk.
  • Immediate Annuities: For those requiring immediate income, these annuities can be purchased with a lump sum and will start providing payments soon after, making them an ideal fit for closing imminent income gaps.
  • Deferred Annuities: Planning well ahead allows deferred annuities to build value over time, providing income later that aligns with when the bridge account is needed.
  • Variable and Indexed Annuities: Both variable and indexed annuities carry some market exposure but offer the potential for growth to help maintain purchasing power during the bridge period. The key is carefully balancing potential returns with the acceptable risk level.

Problem: Annuity Fees and Withdrawal Penalties

A common problem retirees face when considering annuities is the complexity of fees and potential penalties for early withdrawal. Such charges can diminish returns or restrict access to funds during the bridge period.

Solution: Choosing the Right Annuity and Payout Structure

  • Understand Fee Structures: Different annuities have various fees, including administrative charges, surrender penalties, and rider costs. Carefully review these to ensure they align with your financial goals.
  • Know Withdrawal Rules: Some annuities impose penalties for early withdrawals. Make sure the chosen annuity aligns with your liquidity needs.
  • Select the Right Payout Options: Lifetime payments, guaranteed periods, and lump sums are some payout structures available. Choose a structure that best aligns with the bridge account’s intended purpose.

Additional Bridge Account Components
In addition to annuities, incorporating other financial components into a bridge account strategy can further enhance income flexibility.

  • Taxable Investment Accounts: Taxable investment accounts can offer flexibility but require strategic management due to market volatility. Diversification is crucial here to mitigate risks while providing liquidity. Consider a mix of stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
  • Employer Retirement Plans: Accessing 401(k) or similar plans might help bridge the gap if early withdrawal penalties are manageable. Roth 401(k)s and Roth IRAs offer additional flexibility due to tax-free withdrawals.
  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: Certificates of deposit (CDs), money market accounts, and savings accounts can provide stable income without market risk. They can also serve as a liquidity cushion for emergencies or unexpected expenses.

Strategic Optimization Tips
Roth Conversions: If taxable income is lower during the bridge period, consider converting traditional IRA funds to Roth IRAs. This can reduce future tax liability and provide tax-free income. However, be aware that Roth conversions will result in immediate tax obligations, so timing is essential.

  • Staggering Withdrawals: Withdraw funds from multiple sources in a planned manner to minimize tax burdens and maximize long-term savings. Tapping into tax-advantaged and taxable accounts strategically can reduce overall tax exposure.
  • Periodic Strategy Reviews: Life changes, economic shifts, and market fluctuations can affect your bridge account strategy. Regular reviews ensure the plan remains aligned with evolving circumstances.
  • Work with Financial Advisors: Retirement planning is complex, and guidance from a trusted financial advisor helps navigate the nuances and identify the best tools to meet your unique needs. They can assist in balancing the use of annuities, retirement accounts, and investments.
  • Optimize Social Security: The bridge account strategy often aims to delay Social Security benefits for the highest possible monthly payout. Consider other tactics, like spousal benefits, to enhance long-term Social Security returns.
  • Emergency Planning: While bridge accounts cover immediate income needs, building an emergency fund ensures unexpected medical expenses or market downturns don’t derail your strategy.

Conclusion
Crafting a comprehensive retirement bridge account strategy involves more than simply setting aside extra cash. It’s about integrating various financial tools like annuities and investments to develop a cohesive plan that effectively bridges the income gap while preserving long-term financial security. By balancing fixed annuities, investments, employer retirement plans, and cash equivalents, retirees can confidently navigate the income gap before Social Security eligibility, ensuring a financially secure and stress-free retirement journey. Regular strategy reviews, Roth conversions, and professional financial advice will provide additional support in achieving your retirement goals.

Looking for Guidance?

If you’re seeking personalized advice, consider reaching out to a financial professional.. Get started by visiting our “Find a Financial Professional” section, where you can connect with someone directly. If you would like a personal referral for a first appointment, please call us at 877.476.9723 of contact us here to schedule an appointment with an independent trusted and licensed financial professional.

🧑‍💼Authored by Brent Meyer, founder and president of SafeMoney.com, with over 20 years of experience in retirement planning and annuities. Learn more about my extensive background and expertise here

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6 Retirement Withdrawal Strategies to Maximize Your Income https://safemoney.com/blog/retirement-income-strategies/6-retirement-withdrawal-strategies/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=6-retirement-withdrawal-strategies Thu, 09 Nov 2023 20:48:50 +0000 https://safemoney.com/?p=13052 How can you make the most of your income in retirement? People are living longer, and that adds up to more years of spending that they need to plan for. To ensure your money lasts as long as you need it, you might explore these different retirement withdrawal strategies to see if any might be Read More

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How can you make the most of your income in retirement? People are living longer, and that adds up to more years of spending that they need to plan for. To ensure your money lasts as long as you need it, you might explore these different retirement withdrawal strategies to see if any might be right for you.

These retirement withdrawal strategies vary in their approach and flexibility. Sometimes a withdrawal strategy may work well in certain economic and market conditions than in others. For example, one withdrawal strategy uses a percentage-based rule, which works well when investment markets are posting gains and retirement investments rising in value.

Over your career, you may have built up funds in your 401(k) (or another workplace retirement plan). In retirement, the matter of deciding how to manage savings largely falls on our shoulders. What makes this even trickier is that investing for retirement is completely different from retirement income planning. In that case, you have to figure out how to turn your nest egg into reliable income that lasts for the rest of your lifetime.

Use these retirement withdrawal strategies as a starting point in your income planning. By seeing each one’s upsides and downsides, you can see how you can make the most of your money for as long as you need it.

How Can a Withdrawal Strategy Help Me in Retirement?

Who wants to leave their financial peace of mind to chance? No one does, and failing to plan for how you will have income in retirement is basically just that: relying on guesswork and hoping for the best.

In retirement, your lifestyle can be undermined by many financial risks: inflation, market swings, taxes, costly healthcare, and more. As you live longer, those risks take on more weight and your chances of running out of money multiply. Ignoring them can prove to be costly in later years.

A withdrawal strategy puts you in the driver’s seat. It gives you more choices and flexibility. You can figure out the baseline income that you need to pay for your lifestyle. Your plan can also be tailored to your ability to stomach risk and losses.

If you worry about a market downturn hitting your investments, your withdrawal strategy can be structured so that you have monthly payments pouring in no matter what. Should you want your money to keep growing and are okay with some risk in exchange for that, your withdrawal strategy can be set up accordingly. If something unexpected happens or your needs change later on, your withdrawal strategy can be a lifeline for adapting to your new situation.

The 4% Withdrawal Rule

The 4% withdrawal rule is a widely known strategy in income planning. According to this rule, in your first year of retirement, you can safely withdraw 4% of your total retirement savings. As the years pass, you adjust the amount each year to account for inflation. The primary goal of the 4% withdrawal rule is to provide a steady stream of income while maintaining the principal balance of your retirement nest egg.

Pros: The 4% rule is simple and easy to put into practice. It can be used for a wide variety of financial needs and situations for retirees. The 4% rule is predictable and comes with structure, so you have a pretty good idea of knowing what you have in place to support your retired lifestyle.

Cons: One big drawback to the 4% withdrawal rule is the lack of flexibility. When he created the rule, William Bengen was working in times of different conditions for the stock market and interest rates. Today, market and economic conditions haven’t been as stable, and interest rates lingered at near zero for over a decade (the effects of which are being felt now).

The 4% withdrawal rule may not work as well in such circumstances. If your investments perform poorly, you might have to cut your spending for a year so that you don’t run out of money early. This withdrawal strategy also doesn’t account for your personal expenses changing over time. That could be an issue for retirees with evolving financial needs.

The Bucket Withdrawal Strategy

The bucket withdrawal strategy is a more complex approach. It divides your retirement savings into distinct “buckets,” with each bucket earmarked for different goals and timelines. You typically have a short-term bucket for immediate expenses, a medium-term bucket for upcoming years, and a long-term bucket for the distant future.

You might break down the timeline for each bucket into five-year increments. For example, the first bucket might be for years 0-5, the second bucket for years 6-10, and the third bucket for years 10+. The assets inside each bucket are based on the bucket’s timespan and what asset holdings might be appropriate for how long that timespan is.

To fill your first bucket, you would need a budget of your annual expenses. Throw in some funds for emergency situations, just in case something unexpected happens. From there, it’s a matter of creating estimates for spending over many years. Don’t forget inflation, and include less-frequent expenses, such as taking a trip abroad.

Bucket 1 might have cash and short-term assets. Bucket 2 might hold investments that have a longer time horizon than Bucket 1, but these investments would have some risk potential. That depends on your risk tolerance. In Bucket 3, the holdings would be focused on growth and have the most risk of all three buckets. Since it has the longest timeline, those bucket holdings would presumably have more time to grow and recover from any losses.

Pros: This strategy offers flexibility and control over your finances. You have more wiggle room to weather short-term market volatility while your long-term investments can grow in value. Dividing your retirement savings into different buckets can help you plan more effectively.

Cons: Sequence of returns risk is a major threat for a bucket withdrawal strategy. This risk is when your portfolio takes a hit just before or in early retirement. And if you are taking withdrawals? Not only are you depleting your savings faster than you counted on, but you also have fewer assets to grow in value later on.

On top of that, a bucket withdrawal strategy is intricate. It may require ongoing attention to refill your buckets over time. If this strategy isn’t carefully monitored, you may see imbalances that may require fixes.

The Dynamic Withdrawal Strategy

The dynamic withdrawal strategy aims to be flexible. With this approach, you begin with an annual withdrawal rate – say 4%. Then you set an annual spending floor and ceiling, which helps you stay within a sustainable range for your withdrawals.

If your investments perform well in a given year, then you can take out more (within the ceiling) and have more income. On the other hand, if your investment return is negative for the year, you still have your spending floor to rely on. Overall, the dynamic withdrawal strategy gives you room to adjust based on what the market does.

Pros: This strategy is adaptable and flexible. It lets you benefit in years of market gains and adjust your spending in years of market losses. You can pull out less money if need be, so you also have that flexibility to make your money last.

Cons: A dynamic withdrawal strategy is quite complex. It may not appeal to retirees who prefer a hands-off approach to their finances. Since your withdrawals are based on what the market does, they may change with your investment values. In other words, you will spend less in years of market losses, which can hurt in periods of high inflation. Others who want more consistency in their income may not like this withdrawal strategy.

Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Withdrawals

Required minimum distributions (RMDs) are mandatory withdrawals imposed by the IRS for certain retirement accounts, such as traditional IRAs and 401(k) plans. Once you reach a certain age, typically 72, you must take out a set amount from your retirement account. That amount is based on your life expectancy and what your account balance is.

You can use RMDs as a straightforward withdrawal strategy, making it simple to determine how much you take out each year. Some economists and researchers have noted that an RMD withdrawal strategy, combined with a waiting strategy on delaying Social Security until age 70, can make a big difference in income for many retirees. As you progress more in retirement, it’s good to note that RMDs make your withdrawal percentage go up.

Pros: An RMD withdrawal strategy ensures that you are meeting your RMD requirement, which lets you avoid hefty penalties for missing it. It’s simple and easy to follow. Many people also like how predictable this withdrawal strategy is, as they don’t have to make discretionary decisions around their spending.

Cons: Using RMDs for withdrawals won’t appeal to those who want a fulfilling lifestyle in early retirement, when their health is typically better. They want to spend more in these years than in later times. By following an RMD schedule, you won’t be taking out large amounts of money until you are way into retirement.

The Safety-First Withdrawal Strategy

A safety-first retirement withdrawal strategy is a relatively new thought in the field of income planning. It’s focused on financial security and stability. With this approach, you establish a reliable income floor for your living expenses. The idea is that you aren’t relying on investment returns, guardrail withdrawal rules, or other variables that may change your income for your living expenses.

An annuity is typically used to cover the income floor. Its predictable income stream will cover your essential expenses, giving you a financial safety net. From there, your portfolio can hold investments with more growth potential (and market risk). That will enable your assets to keep growing and help you keep up with inflation. The attractiveness of this strategy is for those who want an assured income, no matter what the market does.

Pros: This strategy is effective for generating a steady income stream in retirement. People have an ongoing, dependable source of cash-flow with the established income floor. That can bring great peace of mind, especially in years when the market falls.

Cons: While the income floor covers living expenses, you tie your money up in the annuity and might not have the same liquidity with this withdrawal strategy as you would with others. You also give up growth potential for the money in the annuity that you might have otherwise had. It’s a question of whether the protected income from the annuity makes up for that possible downside.

Withdrawal of Earnings, a Preservation Strategy

The withdrawal of earnings, and not principal, is a long-vision strategy. It sets as a priority preserving your savings for the long haul. The idea is to live off the interest, dividends, and capital gains generated by your investments while leaving your principal balance untouched. If the portfolio grows in value, then the interest earnings and dividends would typically grow along with that. By peeling off your earnings in this way, it can help your retirement savings go the extra mile.

Pros: This strategy is focused on protecting your principal. That can make your initial nest egg last longer, and if you wish to leave a legacy to your heirs, that money can be used for that goal.  Either way, your principal stays intact, and future cash-flow is more likely to be around.

Cons: Some retirees won’t be happy with only living off the earnings from their retirement assets. It means smaller withdrawals and therefore less spending, which may not be appealing to those wanting an active lifestyle in early retirement. What’s more, in times of poor returns, you may also wind up spending less than you would otherwise like. You aren’t assured good returns or even long-term dividend payments.

Know Your Retirement Income Sources

No matter which retirement withdrawal strategy you choose, it’s good to have a clear picture of your sources of retirement income. How will you generate the income that you need for your retirement lifestyle? How reliable will that income be in different market conditions and economic cycles?

If you want some more mathematical certainty and precision in your retirement income, consider adding protected income to your overall retirement plan. This protected income serves as a stable baseline that you can rely on. An annuity can be used to fuel that stable baseline.

Again, it all depends on what retirement goals you have, and what you want for your money to do for you.

Working with a Retirement-Focused Financial Professional

Retirement planning has many moving parts. Not all financial professionals can offer you the same level of knowledge and experience. To create a well-thought-out financial plan, you might think about working with someone who is a “retirement specialist.” Or in other words, someone who understands the nuances of different withdrawal strategies, retirement issues in general, and has helped other clients with these challenges.

Income is a crucial part of retirement planning, but it isn’t the only thing that matters. Your financial professional should be well-versed in healthcare planning, asset protection, end-of-life care, and legacy planning so that they can help you address your complete picture in retirement.

You may also want to work with someone who is independent and not captive. By that, we mean someone that isn’t beholden to one parent financial company for their business. An independent financial professional will have the ability to work with multiple insurance and financial companies, so they may be able to offer more customized solutions for your situation.

If you are looking for someone who fits these criteria, many experienced and independent financial professionals are available here at SafeMoney.com. You can get started by visiting our “Find a Financial Professional” section, where you can connect with someone directly to discuss your needs, goals, and situation. If you would like a personal referral, please feel free to call us at 877.476.9723.

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Guaranteed Retirement Income Plans: Unlocking the Key to Lasting Financial Peace https://safemoney.com/blog/retirement-income-strategies/guaranteed-retirement-income-plans/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=guaranteed-retirement-income-plans Tue, 17 Oct 2023 21:04:02 +0000 https://safemoney.com/?p=12840 Everyone has a personal vision of what their retirement will be. What kind of retirement lifestyle do you want? How much will it cost? Apart from the vision, it’s good to know how you will pay for your retirement quality of life and where your income will come from. Many income strategies can be tailored Read More

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Everyone has a personal vision of what their retirement will be. What kind of retirement lifestyle do you want? How much will it cost? Apart from the vision, it’s good to know how you will pay for your retirement quality of life and where your income will come from.

Many income strategies can be tailored for your financial situation. However, only a guaranteed retirement income plan can provide you with a game plan for secure, permanent income streams that don’t change with investment market ups and downs.

The issue with other standalone income planning approaches, such as a bucketing strategy or a systematic withdrawal strategy, is that your funds can go up and down in value with market swings. With a guaranteed retirement income plan, your income is protected and keeps coming to you like clockwork each month.

Of course, a guaranteed retirement income plan does have some limits. If the payouts from your income source are fixed, it may be hard for your money’s purchasing power to keep up with inflation. You also tend to give up some liquidity in exchange for the assurance of protected income for life, although some financial vehicles come with withdrawal provisions for a little bit of liquidity.

In this article, we will go over the lynchpins of an income plan paying a steady, guaranteed income during your retirement years: Social Security, annuities, and pensions. Let’s talk about these different income sources and how to optimize them for a financially confident retirement.

What Is a Guaranteed Retirement Income Plan?

In simple terms, a guaranteed retirement income plan is a strategy that uses certain income sources to generate a steady, reliable flow of money. Retirees depend on this stream of steady payments to cover their monthly living expenses and, at times, other spending for their lifestyle.

The greatest fear of many people is running out of money in retirement, a crucial point when retirees’ lifespans are rising. There is more to this picture as well. In the early years before and in retirement (also known as the retirement risk zone), an unpredictable risk called sequence of returns can arise.

Sequence of returns refers to someone having ill-timed investment losses in this period of life just before and in early retirement years. If that happens, the retiree may have to change their lifestyle or goals, as they don’t have time to recover from losses as they did in their working years. Any withdrawals taken by the retiree compound further on those investment losses, making the losses even steeper.

A guaranteed retirement income plan protects against these hazards, such as longevity risk and sequence of returns risk. You keep receiving monthly payouts even if investment markets head into correction or crash territory.

A guaranteed retirement income plan is usually put into place before you need the income. That gives your income benefit some time to accrue before you turn it on. This sort of plan is typically set up with Social Security, annuities, and pensions as the driving income sources.

Social Security Benefits

Social Security benefits are a foundation of retirement income for millions of Americans. That being said, it’s not meant to replace all of the income that you brought home during your career. According to the Social Security Administration, on average Social Security will replace about 40% of your yearly pre-retirement earnings. That can leave a sizable gap to cover.

Now, while Social Security provides retirement, disability, and survivor benefits to eligible beneficiaries, here we will talk about retirement benefits. People earn ‘credits’ for Social Security based on their work history. You can accrue a maximum of four credits per year of work history. To be eligible for retirement benefits under Social Security, you generally need 40 credits, which means 10 years of work.

How much you will receive in Social Security benefits is determined in large part by your earnings record (how much in work income per year) and your work history. You are able to take 100% of your Social Security benefit at your full retirement age, which varies depending on your birth year.

Maximizing Social Security Benefits

Knowing how to maximize your Social Security benefits can make a big difference in your overall income strategy. You can claim your benefit as early as age 62, but your monthly benefit will be permanently reduced unless you take your benefit at full retirement age. If you delay taking your benefit past full retirement age, your monthly benefit will increase for each year that you wait. By waiting until age 70, you can receive up to 132% of your full retirement benefit, which will greatly boost your monthly income from Social Security.

If you are married, you have additional options for maximizing Social Security. You may receive up to 50% of your spouse’s benefit, even if you have no work history. This can be a very helpful strategy for couples that have one spouse who stayed at home to raise children.

There are many different possibilities to consider for taking Social Security. Talk to your financial professional for guidance on what claiming strategies might be right for you. For example, here are some things to consider if you do decide to wait until 70. If so, you may have to draw on your retirement investments for an “income bridge” from between when you retire and when you take benefits at 70.

Pension Plans

Pensions are a long-time source of guaranteed retirement income, especially for employees in government and typically in big corporations. Understanding how your pension plan works and your options with it can help you make the most of it in retirement.

A pension is a retirement plan provided by your employer. In retirement, you receive regular payments. The payment amount is based on your years of work with your employer, your salary history, and a formula that is set by the pension plan. You may also choose a survivor payout option that will provide continuing payouts to a surviving spouse, but your pension payments will be reduced in exchange for that benefit. Either way, your stream of payments will be a guaranteed income stream for life.

In your pension plan, payments may well be subject to cost of living adjustments so that your payments keep some pace with inflation. You can check with your pension plan to see if that applies.

Pension Eligibility

To qualify for a pension benefit, you must meet a vesting period requirement. Or in other words, you must work at your employer for a certain number of years. For example, if your pension plan has a vesting period of five years, then you must work at that organization for at least five years in order to be 100% vested in your pension plan.

If your pension plan observes it, the Rule of 85 is a way to see if you are eligible to retire with your full pension payments. According to the Rule of 85, if adding up your age and years of service equals 85 or greater, you qualify for your full pension payouts. Say that you were age 60 and had 25 years of service. In that case, you would be eligible for your full pension benefit (60 + 25 = 85).

Some pension plans may also have early retirement options, although they may come with downsides such as reduced pension benefits. The conditions for eligibility may also be quite involved. Talk with a knowledgeable financial professional who has experience with retirement planning, pension benefits, and income strategies for some guidance on what your plan options might be.

Annuities

Annuities are another way to generate secure, guaranteed retirement income. Unlike Social Security and pensions, annuities are personal vehicles for retirement saving and distributions. In other words, an annuity can be set up and structured to fit your income needs and financial situation. You can think of an annuity as a “money for life contract.” In that way, it works as a personal pension plan, but with more customizable features and flexibility in your retirement income strategy.

Annuities are contracts between someone and a life insurance company. In exchange for a lump-sum premium payment, the insurance company promises to make regular payments to the contract holder over a certain period, often for life. Annuities can be a great option for those looking to create a reliable, guaranteed income stream, supplement other sources of retirement income, maximize their dollars in retirement, or get a multiple on benefits for certain long-term care situations.

Different Types of Annuities

Annuities come in a variety of flavors. Immediate annuities start income payouts right away, while deferred annuities begin payouts at a later date and give your money time to grow. Deferred annuity types include fixed annuities, fixed index annuities, and variable annuities, which vary according to growth potential and market risk exposure. Fixed annuities and fixed index annuities have principal protection, and variable annuities give you the most growth potential but put your money at risk.

While you do “tie up” your money in an annuity, many annuity contracts come with the ability to take out a certain amount of money each year (free withdrawal provision). If your annuity has an income rider on it, you may also retain some access to your money as well and still have the benefit of a stream of lifetime payments (usually in exchange for an annual fee).

Annuities are the only thing besides Social Security and pensions that can pay you a guaranteed income for life. Not everyone has a pension, so it’s worthwhile to look at these financial instruments if the prospect of a guaranteed retirement income plan sounds appealing to you. Talk to your financial professional about different annuity options, and what each of their pros and cons are.

How Much Money Should You Put in a Guaranteed Retirement Income Plan?

The answer is it will depend on your current savings, needs, goals, and overall financial situation. No two people’s circumstances are ever the same.

That being said, here is a starting point to think about. Your monthly living expenses are the baseline of your lifestyle in retirement. If you can’t cover those expenses, then your quality of life will suffer somehow. Investment strategies that can yield changing income from month to month may not provide the consistent cash-flow that you need.

 You may want to consider a guaranteed retirement income plan that generates enough reliable cash-flow each month to cover your monthly lifestyle spending.

For example, say that your monthly living expenses are $5,200 and your monthly Social Security benefit is $3,100. In that case, you might consider an annuity that can cover the monthly gap of $2,100. Because of how insurance companies pool their investment risk tied to them, annuities can give you more bang for your buck than what you might get from other financial instruments.

If retirement is still a decade or so out, you might not quite know what your monthly living expenses will look like. No sweat. Your current spending patterns are a great clue-in and can indicate what your sort of spending you might have in retirement.

Is a Guaranteed Retirement Income Plan Right for You?

Worried about putting too much money into a guaranteed retirement income plan? No worries. One great part about a guaranteed retirement income plan is how they can be integrated into an overall retirement income strategy with other moving parts.

You don’t have to commit all of your money to a guaranteed strategy. By having your living expenses covered with guaranteed income, your other assets can have more market risk – and therefore growth potential – for keeping up with inflation.

In that sense, a guaranteed retirement income plan is a cornerstone of financial security in retirement. Social Security, annuities, and pensions (if you are fortunate to have one) each have unique advantages and downsides, which can be a powerful addition to an overall retirement strategy.

Think about ways to maximize your income. Delaying Social Security until age 70 can greatly boost your benefit, but that should align with how long (or short) your retirement might be based on family and personal medical histories.

Pensions are a disappearing benefit, and if you have one at work, make sure you are fully vested. Guidelines such as the Rule of 85 can indicate when you might be eligible to retire with your full pension benefits. And if the prospect of your own personal pension with more flexibility and choices appeals to you, explore annuities. They come in many flavors and contract designs so that you can find what is a good fit for your situation.

Ultimately, a well-balanced retirement income strategy may incorporate a combination of these sources, providing both guaranteed income and potential for growth. Talk to your financial professional about your options to create a winning plan for a secure retirement. If you are looking for a financial professional to assist you, many independent and experienced agents and financial advisors are available here at SafeMoney.com.

You can get started by visiting our “Find a Financial Professional” section, where you can connect with someone directly and request a complimentary appointment. If you want a personal referral, please call us at 877.476.9723.

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Income for Life: the Financial Blueprint to a Lasting, Worry-Free Retirement https://safemoney.com/blog/retirement-income-strategies/income-for-life/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=income-for-life Thu, 31 Aug 2023 17:10:38 +0000 https://safemoney.com/?p=10831 Will you have enough income for life for your expected retired lifestyle? The idea of a fulfilling retirement sounds great, but in our 50s, it suddenly becomes more than just a distant dream. Just the thought of retirement starts to feel like a tangible reality. It’s the time when we can really think about life Read More

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Will you have enough income for life for your expected retired lifestyle? The idea of a fulfilling retirement sounds great, but in our 50s, it suddenly becomes more than just a distant dream. Just the thought of retirement starts to feel like a tangible reality.

It’s the time when we can really think about life after our careers, the years in which we can finally enjoy the fruits of our life’s work. To make the most of it all, you need to ensure that you have sufficient income for life, or in other words, enough money to last however long your retirement might be.

In this article, we will explore what those in their 50s, near retirement, and in retirement should know about income for life strategies. We will discuss how to create dependable lifelong income streams from retirement investments and savings.

The Importance of Income for Life

Retirement is typically presented as a time of relaxation and enjoyment, but it’s also good to remember that retirement can span decades. To sustain a comfortable lifestyle for that period, people need a reliable income source that will last as long as they do. This is where the concept of “income for life” comes into play.

What Is Income for Life?

Income for life, as the name suggests, is a stream of money that continues to flow throughout your lifetime. It ensures that you have a steady source of funds to cover your living expenses in retirement, even if your golden years last for decades.

The goal is to make your money outlive you, rather than the other way around. There are a number of strategies that can be designed to ensure that you have enough income for life.

Some lifetime income strategies rely on contractual guarantees to pay you income for your lifetime. Others rely upon sustainable withdrawal rates. Still, some strategies use a combination of managed withdrawals and guaranteed income sources so that you have predictable, ongoing retirement cash-flow.

Retirement Strategies for Those in Their 50s

When you are in your 50s, retirement may still seem a bit distant, but it’s just around the corner. This is the perfect time to assess your financial situation and fine-tune your retirement income strategy.

1. Assess Your Retirement Savings

Start by taking a close look at your retirement savings, including your 401(k) plan, IRAs, and any other investment accounts and retirement-saving vehicles. Are you on track to meet your retirement goals? If not, consider increasing your contributions.

2. Diversify Your Investments

Diversification is a key strategy for managing risk in your retirement portfolio. Explore how you can spread your investments across a mix of assets, including stocks and bonds. Your asset allocation should make sense for your risk tolerance, personal situation, and long-term financial goals, so it won’t look the same for everyone.

If you would like the prospect of a guaranteed stream of income for life in a few years or at some time from now, consider putting some money into an annuity. That will give you time for your money to grow in your other holdings, and the longer that you wait to turn on the income stream from your annuity, the bigger that your annuity payouts will be.

3. Consider a Financial Advisor

If pre-retirement planning feels too time-consuming or even overwhelming, consider looking for a financial advisor. They can help you create a personalized retirement plan tailored to your current financial progress, long-term goals, and risk tolerance. You can also explore with your advisor steps that you can be taking now toward lasting financial security.

4. Pay Down Debt

Work on paying down high-interest debts like credit card balances and loans. Reducing your debt burden before retirement can free up more of your income for retirement expenses.

Nearing Retirement: Strategies for Reliable Income for Life

As you start getting closer to retirement (usually in your late 50s and early 60s), it’s time to transition from building up wealth to generating income. Here are a few steps to think about at this point.

1. Understand Social Security

At this stage, it’s good to know about your options with Social Security. You can start claiming them as early as age 62, but waiting until your full retirement age (usually between 66 and 67) will you let claim your full Social Security benefit.

Delaying benefits even further can increase them even more. You can wait until age 70 to take your benefits, after which there is no advantage in waiting any longer. There are many possibilities for taking Social Security – some claim as many as 567 possibilities – so it’s crucial to do it right for your situation. That can mean maximizing your benefits if your family history suggests a long retirement or claiming them early if your medical history suggests that retirement may be shorter.

2. Forecast Your Spending and Income Needs

If you haven’t done it yet, take some time to estimate what your retirement expenses and income needs will be. Why is this important? Because if you don’t have a snapshot of what your retirement might look like, how can you know where you are financially and if you need to take any further steps toward your goals? Getting estimates of what your expenses and income needs is crucial.

Not sure about how to do that? Use your current spending patterns and how much income you are basing your spending on now as clue-ins. They show what your future expenses may be, indicate what your financial priorities are, and you might be able to eliminate some expenses in future spending that you believe won’t be there.

Once you have an idea of your future expenses and income needs, consider making projections for a long-term retirement. For length, you might see how much those expenses will be over 30 years, adjusting for inflation each year, and seeing how much you need to have saved for retirement. Your financial professional can be of great assistance here.

3. Create a Withdrawal Strategy

Determine how you will withdraw money from your retirement accounts. A common rule of thumb is the 4% rule, which suggests withdrawing four percent of your portfolio’s value annually, adjusted for inflation. That being said, the 4% withdrawal rule may not always be effective based on future market conditions and in today’s landscape of ever-changing interest rates.

Because of that and other reasons, it’s wise to work with a financial advisor to come up with a sustainable and well-thought-out withdrawal plan tailored to your specific circumstances.

Consider including in your withdrawal strategy a guaranteed income vehicle so that you can maximize your lifelong income. Which brings us to the next point…

4. Explore Annuities for Guaranteed Payouts

Does the prospect of guaranteed income for life sound good? Consider incorporating annuities into your retirement plan so that you have your essential living expenses covered. Annuities provide regular, guaranteed payments for life, helping to ensure you won’t outlive your savings. They are the only type of financial instrument that can do this, period.

There are various types of annuities, so it’s crucial to understand their features, pros and cons, and contract fees (if any) before committing.

5. Don’t Forget About Healthcare

As you move along in retirement, healthcare expenses often rise. Long-term care needs can also arise, and they have their own high price tag. The best way to prepare for these scenarios is with proactive planning.

Make sure your retirement budget accounts for potential medical costs, including insurance premiums, deductibles, out-of-pocket health expenses, and long-term care.

In Retirement: Keeping the Paychecks Going

Retirement is finally here, and it’s time to enjoy the fruits of your labor. However, there is still the ongoing need to manage finances in post-retirement so that you can ensure your income lasts as long as you do. This is where proactive planning and income for life strategies that you put in place before retirement will be helpful.

If you haven’t explored your options for generating income for life yet, it’s a good idea to talk to your financial professional now about the possibilities. It’s never too late to discuss what you can do in the present for your long-term financial wellness.

1. Stick to Your Budget

You mapped out projections for future spending and income needs. Now it’s a matter of sticking to your plan.

Your monthly retirement budget is an important part of this. In your budget, you may wish to distinguish between essential expenses and spending that isn’t as frequent, such as vacation, travel, or charitable giving to causes that you care about.

We can think of the budget as your monthly guidemap. It helps you control expenses and ensure your income covers your needs. Regularly review your budget and adjust as necessary.

2. Manage Your Investments

Your financial plan needs to generate income in retirement. But don’t forget about growth so that you can keep up with inflation and also ensure you have enough income throughout retirement.

Keep an eye on your asset allocation, making changes as needed in order to align with your risk tolerance and income needs.

3. Stay Informed

Keep yourself informed about changes in tax laws, Social Security rules, and retirement account regulations. Staying updated will help you make informed decisions that can positively impact your income.

4. Follow Up Regularly with Your Financial Professional

While staying informed is a crucial financial part of retirement, an experienced financial professional will stay abreast of all of this and be well-versed in these matters from helping other clients. Take advantage of their experience and knowledge.

Have at least annual reviews of your financial picture and do a temperature take on where things stand. Have any life changes, such as new grandchildren, happened since you last met? Are any beneficiary designations on any accounts needing to be made? Has something happened health-wise or in another area of life where you need financial adjustments to your plan?

Don’t be afraid to ask questions or discuss any concerns you have with your financial professional. This will help you maximize the fruits of your life’s work and enjoy your retirement to the fullest extent possible. They are there to help you in that goal.

The Bottom Line: Having Income for Life and Enjoying a Lifetime of Financial Comfort

Planning for retirement isn’t just about having enough money for your golden years. It’s about creating a dependable income stream that lasts a lifetime. Whether you’re in your 50s and fine-tuning your strategy, on the cusp of retirement, or enjoying your post-career years, these strategies can help you navigate the complexities of retirement income.

By assessing your savings, diversifying your asset holdings, and seeking seasoned financial guidance when needed, you can set the stage for a comfortable and financially secure retirement. Understanding Social Security, creating a well-thought-out plan with income for life strategies, and adjusting as needed are essential steps as you approach retirement. Once you are retired, ongoing management of your plan, check-ins with your advisor, and staying informed will help ensure your lifelong income streams remain reliable.

Retirement is a journey, not a destination. With careful planning and the right income for life strategies in place, a fulfilling and confident financial future is well within reach. If you are looking for a financial professional to help you in this way and with other retirement questions, many independent and experienced financial professionals are available here at SafeMoney.com.

You can connect with someone directly by visiting our “Find a Financial Professional” section, looking at financial professionals available to you, and requesting an initial, complimentary appointment. Feel free to ask any questions and discuss whatever is on your mind to explore a possible working relationship. If you want a personal referral, please call us at 877.476.9723.

The post Income for Life: the Financial Blueprint to a Lasting, Worry-Free Retirement first appeared on SafeMoney.com.

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What Is a Retirement Bridge Account? https://safemoney.com/blog/retirement-income-strategies/what-is-a-retirement-bridge-account/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=what-is-a-retirement-bridge-account Tue, 23 Aug 2022 14:49:19 +0000 https://safemoney.com/?p=8633 A retirement bridge account is your strategy for bridging the gap between retiring and claiming your Social Security benefits. Claiming your benefits too early could lead to missing out on tens of thousands of dollars in lifetime benefits. And, for those retiring earlier than age 62, a retirement bridge account may be a necessity. Whether Read More

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A retirement bridge account is your strategy for bridging the gap between retiring and claiming your Social Security benefits. Claiming your benefits too early could lead to missing out on tens of thousands of dollars in lifetime benefits. And, for those retiring earlier than age 62, a retirement bridge account may be a necessity.

Whether you are retiring early or want to hold off on claiming your Social Security until later in life, a bridge account can be your financial lifeline. Here’s a quick overview explaining how you can work a bridge strategy into your retirement plan.

What Is a Retirement Bridge Account?

As mentioned earlier, a retirement bridge account will help you navigate the financial limbo between retiring and claiming Social Security benefits. You may find yourself needing an income bridge if you decide to wait until full retirement age to claim your benefits. Here are a few situations in which a bridge account strategy could come in handy:

  • You have set yourself up to retire earlier than at age 62.
  • You were forced to retire early for a reason out of your control.
  • You are waiting until you are 70 to claim your benefits so you can get the max amount.

Even if you are 62 and are ready for retirement, you might want to wait to claim Social Security. Delaying collection until the allows you to receive 100% of the benefits you are entitled to. Plan to stick it out even longer? Each additional year that you delay taking benefits until age 70 allows your Social Security benefit to accrue even more.

For example, if you want to retire at age 62 but don’t want to claim your Social Security benefits until age 70, a retirement bridge account can ensure you aren’t short on income in the interim.

Now that you understand why you might need a bridge account, we will explain what it is in a tangible, actionable sense.

What Are Your Options for a Retirement Bridge Account?

If you are considering a retirement bridge account, here are a few options:

Let’s look at each of these in a bit more detail.

Withdrawing From Retirement Accounts

Tapping your retirement accounts is one income bridge option. Whether you have a 401(k), Roth IRA, SEP, 403(b), or other accounts, you could use these accounts to hold yourself over.

Keep in mind that each account has different rules around withdrawals, which may come into play if you are retiring before age 62.

Withdrawing from retirement accounts can keep things simple, but you will want to be careful not to run down the balance. In theory, you would want to skim a small percentage off your accrued interest, so as to not touch the principal balance.

Old rules of thumb, like the 4% withdrawal rule, are rapidly changing, especially with changes in equity valuations and interest rates. Market conditions continue to change from the past, when the 4% rule worked well, making the numbers difficult to pencil out.

Pros

  • Simple to access.
  • Could take earned interest off the top without touching the principal balance.
  • No penalty if you are the right age.

Cons

  • Penalties if you are younger than a certain age.
  • Risk of taking out too much cash and falling short in the future.
  • Changing market conditions make this strategy less optimal.

Using an Annuity Laddering Strategy

This strategy would allow you to utilize annuity contracts to generate income and manage interest rate risks while you wait to collect Social Security.

For example, you could get a short-term annuity, like an immediate annuity, which will pay out over a 5-year period. At the same time, you can allocate other money to a deferred, fixed index annuity. While the income benefits on the deferred annuity grow, you can use the income from your short-term annuity immediately as a bridge to Social Security payouts.

Annuities offer guaranteed streams of income, and this staggered strategy can ensure money comes in while you wait to claim your Social Security. Keep in mind that interest rates are increasing, which could eat into your payout.

Pros

  • Managed interest rate risk.
  • Guaranteed income streams.
  • Long-term planning.

Cons

  • Interest rates are currently increasing.
  • Takes planning and strategy.
  • Could seem complicated for some.

Using a Bond or CD Ladder

A ladder strategy can be used with bonds or CDs, too. By stacking these financial products, you could build a bridge of income between retirement and claiming Social Security.

Bond laddering is a popular option, as you can purchase a series of bonds that mature at different time periods. CD ladders work much the same way. Keep in mind that you may need to put in more money upfront with this strategy, as CDs are paying low interest earnings overall.

Pros

  • Earning interest.
  • Straightforward.
  • More liquidity.

Cons

  • Low interest earnings.
  • More money needed upfront.

How a Retirement Bridge Account Helps You Avoid Running Out of Money in Retirement

With each year that you delay taking your Social Security past full retirement age, it grows by 7-8%. According to the Social Security Administration (SSA), waiting until 70 can give you 76% more monthly income than if you took it at 62.

It’s clear that waiting to collect your Social Security can have significant financial benefits. But that doesn’t mean that you have to delay retirement if you don’t want to. A retirement bridge account can hold you over financially while you let your Social Security benefit grow.

With the proper planning, you can build financial ladders or strategically tap into your retirement funds to keep money coming in prior to collecting benefits. This strategic planning can help you maximize your income in retirement without staying at your job longer than you would like.

Is a Retirement Bridge Account Right for You?

This will vary from person to person, and you will need to evaluate your current financial situation, lifestyle, and future goals. If you are just getting started on this retirement bridge journey, or you are on the fence about the necessity of this account, ask yourself some of these questions:

  • When do you want to retire?
  • When are you thinking about claiming Social Security?
  • What does your family history look like health-wise?
  • How is your personal health?
  • How might your expectations for a short or long retirement affect when you take benefits?
  • How long is the window between when you would retire and then claim Social Security?
  • How much have you saved for retirement?
  • How much risk do you currently have in your investments?

Your answers to these questions can help navigate your next steps. If you are still unsure, take some time to discuss with your financial advisor and weigh the pros and cons of a retirement bridge account. They should be able to help you decide if this is the right choice for your situation.

To Sum It Up

A retirement bridge account can help you plan for early retirement or let your Social Security accrue so you can get the biggest benefit payout.

You can create a bridge account by strategically withdrawing from your retirement accounts like 401(k)s and Roth IRAs. You could also utilize bonds, CDs, and annuity laddering strategies to create an income bridge.

Your exact strategy will be determined by your personal situation. However, planning for a financial bridge between retirement and claiming Social Security benefits will serve you well.

Do you need help planning for a retirement bridge account strategy or other options that might make sense for your situation? Or perhaps you want another opinion of your existing retirement plan. For your convenience, many experienced and independent financial professionals are available at SafeMoney.com to assist you with your personal financial goals.

Get started by visiting our “Find a Financial Professional” section, where you can connect with someone directly. Please feel free to request an initial appointment at no obligation if you would like to discuss your goals, concerns, and overall financial situation. Should you need a personal referral, call us at 877.476.9723.

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